Yaqeen Institute always shares Islamic Teachings about different topics. Yaqeen guides us based on Islamic tradition and shares continuously for all the unfortunate events around the globe. In our short lifespans, we have witnessed numerous genocides. This most recent horrible genocide that is happening to our Palestinian brothers and sisters and in the past genocide the one in Bosnia and Rwanda. Along with devastating droughts and mass starvation, as seen in Somalia. Economic recessions and persistent violence and injustice continue to afflict our brothers and sisters in regions like East Turkestan, Kashmir, Palestine, and beyond.
These global crises not only impact our lives but also shape our way of thinking. Unfortunately, the increased impact of these crises has given rise to a growing awareness of intentional lies and conspiracy theories throughout the internet. Islamic anthropology, rooted in optimism and realism, plays a pivotal role in guiding our response to such challenges countering the spread of false information.
Yaqeen Insitute on Islamic Teachings Based on Prophetic Tradition
As the Islamic tradition rejects the concept of lies, an actual sin, and promotes a realistic outlook. Islam acknowledges that people can harm one another and engage in not good behavior, including lying. However, the Islam emphasizes that such behavior should not become natural for a believer, as stated in a prophetic tradition:
“The believer has a nature with a multitude of dispositions, and lying and being traitorous are not among them.”
In light of this tradition, we must recognize that lying has consistently been regarded as an evil within the intellectual history of humanity. It is only under exceptional circumstances, such as to prevent significant harm or loss of life, that it may be considered acceptable or necessary.
Islamic ethics describe lying (kadhib) as an evil, characterized by empty speech that conveys a conviction without truthfulness and may lead to harm. The Qur’an also instructs believers not to accept information uncritically, urging investigation before acting on information provided by a disobedient source:
“O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.” (Qur’an 49:6)
The dissemination of false information, commonly referred to as fake news, can have severe consequences, potentially even leading to loss of life. In Islamic law and ethics, as in the medical field, the core principle is to avoid and remove harm.
Therefore, we are morally obligated to understand how we are informed and how we can access accurate information to safeguard ourselves and others. This necessitates a commitment to information literacy and a critical engagement with information. Fortunately, this knowledge has been transmitted for centuries through the Islamic tradition.
Yaqeen Institute Islamic Teachings: Promoting Critical Thinking
Yaqeen Institute, drawing from Islamic teachings, emphasizes the central role of logic in Islamic learning. Moreover, Islamic civilization has long possessed systematic methods of sound reasoning, integral to the Islamic intellectual tradition. As a result, we employ logic as a fundamental tool for scientific discourse and discovery, ensuring precision in scientific reasoning and guarding against hidden assumptions and logical fallacies.
The Impact of False Information on People’s Lives
We not only have the right but also the moral obligation to stay informed, comprehend unfolding events, and act most responsibly to prevent harm. This responsibility necessitates a critical engagement with information, a practice our intellectual tradition has advocated for centuries.
The Islamic tradition equips us with powerful tools to evaluate information at various levels of analysis. We must scrutinize information: its source, its chain of transmission (isnād), its credibility, and its logical coherence. Do other sources corroborate the information? Does it adhere to sound premises? Does it contribute to harm reduction for ourselves and others?
In an era characterized by a never-ending cycle of information floating online, the need for discernment and critical thinking is more significant than ever. By incorporating the teachings of the Yaqeen Institute and the principles of Islamic thought, we can navigate the information landscape effectively, ensuring that we contribute to a more informed and responsible global community.
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